Music and performing arts

Stage blocking planner

Map stage positions from an actor’s point of view, block four moments from a sample scene and copy lighting and sound cues into script order. The planner gives pupils a shared vocabulary for discussing where performers move and what the audience sees or hears.

Read the stage from the actor’s viewpoint. Keep the stage plan, audience position and symbol key together.

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Stage blocking planner

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Page 1

NAME
CLASS
DATE
LEARNING GOAL
Plan where actors stand and move, and when the lights and
sound change, using the language of the stage.
SUCCESS CRITERIA
I can name the nine stage areas from the actor’s point of view.
I can record blocking on a stage plan using a key.
I can write lighting and sound cues in script order.
1
Map the stage
Scene and stage-blocking planner
Block the scene
DRAMA
AGES 13 TO 16
STAGING AND BLOCKING
Stage blocking planner
Stage blocking planner
Map the stage, block four moments of a scene, then write the lighting and sound cues.
PLACES, PLEASE!
Bird’s-eye view: back wall at the top, audience at the bottom.
USR
Upstage right
USC
Upstage centre
USL
Upstage left
SR
Centre stage right
CS
Centre stage
SL
Centre stage left
DSR
Downstage right
DSC
Downstage centre
DSL
Downstage left
FRONT EDGE · DOWNSTAGE IS NEAREST THE AUDIENCE, UPSTAGE IS FURTHEST AWAY
A U D I E N C E
Stand on the stage and face the audience: your right hand points to stage right. The
audience is at the bottom of this plan, so stage right is on the left of the drawing.
STAGE RIGHT
the actor’s right
STAGE LEFT
the actor’s left
Key: blocking symbols
T
Actor: a circle with the first
letter of the name.
Move: an arrow from start to
finish. Number the moves.
Entrance: a gap in the side of
the stage, with an arrow.
Prop or set: a square. Write
what it is beside it.
Quick check: write the abbreviation
Tess sits at the back, in the middle.
Jamie stands at the front, on his own right.
Seen from your seat: at the back, on your left.
NEXT
1
2
3
Page 1 of 3

Page 2

2
Storyboard four moments
Frame 1 is a model. In frames 2 to 4: draw the actors and props, add move arrows, then write the moves and cues.
CUE WORDS
fade up
fade out
blackout
spotlight
wash
cross-fade
sound effect
underscore
volume up or down
Scene and stage-blocking planner
Cue sheet
DRAMA
BLOCKING FRAMES
Block the scene: The Envelope
Block the scene: The Envelope
ACTION!
Model · Opening, line 1
(TESS at the table. JAMIE comes in.)
JAMIE: Found this in the recycling.
USR
USC
USL
SR
CS
SL
DSR
DSC
DSL
A U D I E N C E
T
J
1
MOVES
J enters SL and crosses to DSL (1). T stays
seated at the table, CS.
LX LIGHTING
LX 1: slow fade
up, cold blue
evening light.
SQ SOUND
SQ 1: soft rain on
the window,
under the scene.
Lines 4 to 5 · the grab
(TESS stands, reaching out.) Give it
here, Jamie. (JAMIE steps back.)
USR
USC
USL
SR
CS
SL
DSR
DSC
DSL
A U D I E N C E
MOVES
LX LIGHTING
SQ SOUND
Line 8 · the refusal
(TESS sits again, quietly.) I’m not going.
So there’s nothing to tell.
USR
USC
USL
SR
CS
SL
DSR
DSC
DSL
A U D I E N C E
MOVES
LX LIGHTING
SQ SOUND
Lines 15 to 16 · the end
(JAMIE puts the letter down. TESS does
not pick it up. The lights fade.)
USR
USC
USL
SR
CS
SL
DSR
DSC
DSL
A U D I E N C E
MOVES
LX LIGHTING
SQ SOUND
NEXT
1
2
3
4
Page 2 of 3

Page 3

3
Write the cue sheet
Copy every cue from your frames in script order: LX 1, LX 2 ... and SQ 1, SQ 2 ... Circle LX or SQ.
CUE
LINE
LX OR SQ
WHAT HAPPENS
TIMING
LX 1
Start
LX
SQ
Slow fade up: cold blue evening light on the kitchen.
5 seconds
LX
SQ
LX
SQ
LX
SQ
LX
SQ
LX
SQ
LX
SQ
LX
SQ
GO FURTHER
Mum walks in after line 16. Where does she enter? How do Tess and Jamie
move? Add a cue.
Scene and stage-blocking planner
Teacher page
DRAMA
CUE SHEET
Cue sheet: lighting and sound
Cue sheet: lighting and sound
GO!
NEXT
Page 3 of 3

A teaching sequence

Name stage areas, represent actors and movement on a plan, and record lighting and sound cues clearly against moments in a scene.

Read the stage from the actor’s viewpoint. Keep the stage plan, audience position and symbol key together.

Read the complete material

Map actor positions and numbered moves

Use the nine labelled stage areas and key to mark where each actor begins, where they move, and any prop or entrance. Number each movement in order.

Where is stage right from the actor's viewpoint on this plan?

Study The Envelope's opening model

Read the sample scene “The Envelope” and study the completed first storyboard frame. Notice how the movement, lighting and sound notes connect to a line or action.

Which line or action triggers the model movement, lighting or sound cue?

Read the stage from the actor’s viewpoint. Keep the stage plan, audience position and symbol key together.

Read the complete material

Block the remaining three moments

Block the remaining moments in frames 2 to 4. Draw actors and props, number movement arrows and describe the action in the cue boxes.

Do actor and prop symbols match numbered movement arrows?

Order cues and review an entrance

Copy lighting and sound cues in script order with cue numbers, changes and timings. Plan the optional entrance and explain how the staging supports the scene under venue supervision.

Does each cue name what changes, when, and how it supports the scene?

Before you teach

Look for the thinking behind an answer, choose the support your class needs and leave room for an independent response.

What to look for

Check that stage-right/left labels are from the actor’s perspective, every movement number has a clear start and finish, and cue notes can be matched to the scene. Ask a pupil to point to the stage plan and explain one cue’s timing. Check an entrance or cue against its line/action in the scene. Have another group walk through the plan to see whether start positions, movement numbers and timing are understandable.

Give a little support

Use a small paper stage or classroom floor grid and move one figure through a single transition. Give pupils cards for upstage, downstage, stage left and stage right before adding abbreviations. Allow oral cue descriptions before pupils record them.

Take the idea further

Ask pupils to compare two blocking choices and explain how distance, orientation or timing changes the audience’s attention. Add a sound or lighting cue only when it has a clear purpose in the scene.

Things to keep in mind

Stage equipment should be operated only under the venue’s normal supervision and safety procedures. Keep rehearsal paths clear, agree who may operate equipment and walk through entrances and transitions before adding lighting or sound cues.

Keep the idea. Make it yours.

Bring your topic, learning goal and class context to PLAI™, then review what you create.

Make one for my class

Ideas to try with your class

Sample teaching perspectives on what to try, what to adapt and what to watch for.

☕

Coffee Before Copies

This three-page drama planner for ages 13 to 16 asks pupils to name nine stage areas from the actor's viewpoint, map positions and movement with a key, and record lighting and sound cues in script order.

💡

Little Lightbulbs

The page links stage vocabulary to a plan and then to technical cues, helping a group communicate where a moment happens and what changes around it. The actor's viewpoint gives a consistent orientation.

🔔

Gentle Reminder

Label the stage plan together, use arrows for one movement at a time and align each cue with a line or moment in the script. Rehearse the plan in a safe, accessible space before adding technical elements.

🔍

Clear Example

A paper plan does not confirm that a movement, lighting state or sound cue is safe or technically available. Check the venue, equipment, access needs and supervision before staging the scene.

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